1.more than
(1)+数词 多于=over There are more than 80 students in our clss. (2)+形容词 非常=very I’m more than glad to help you. (3)+名词 不仅仅 =not only
He is more than a teacher, he also is our friend. (4) more…than… 与其说…倒不如说 He is more our friend than our teacher.
与其说他是我们的老师倒不如说他是我们的朋友
2. go to the pictures = go to the movies 去看电影 3. at the end of the 16th century 在16世纪末 4.because of+名词/动名次/名次从句 because +句子 He succeeded because he worked hard. He succeeded because of his hard work. He succeeded because of what he had done. 5.than ever before 比以往任何时候 6.native English speakers 以英语为母语的人
native language母语 native speakers母语母语使用者 go native入乡随俗 the natives当地人 a native of New York 纽约人
be native to 原产于The panda is native to China. 7.even if /though 即使,尽管
Even if I had enough money , I wouldn’t buy it. 8. come up
(1) He came up to me and asked for help.(走到跟前,走近) (2)Her birthday is coming up soon.(到来)
(3)The seeds come up in spring.(发芽,长出,破土而出)
(4) The subject came up in conversation.(被提出,出现,无被动,物作主语) A plan came up at the meeting. .(被提出,出现,无被动, 物作主语)
He came up with a plan at the meeting.(提出,人作主语) Come on快点!
come across 偶遇,偶然碰见 I came across an old friend in the street. 9. communicate with sb与某人交流
I’m not very good at communicating with people.
Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicating with each other.
10.base (1)be based on / upon以….为基础 The book is based on a true story.
(2) base sth1 on / upon sth2 以….为…..的基础 He based his book on a true story. (3)名词 基地,底座
Karl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary(革命的) work. 马克思把伦敦当作他革命工作的基地. The lamp has a heavy base. 这盏灯的底座很沉
11. Present 1）名词,目前 at present 目前 礼物birthday present
2）动词： 呈现，赠送，递交
present sth. to sb. / present sb. with sth.
3）形容词：作前置定语 ,目前的，
The present owner of the house is Mary. 作后置定语 ,在场的，出席的， Did you see the government leaders present? 作表语 be present at….出席…. They are present at the meeting. 12. a wide /large / small/ limited vocabulary 13.make use of = take advantage of (1) What use can be made of sth ? What use can be made of rubbish? (2) sth be made good use of to do
The money collected should be made good use the people in Sichuan
Province.
A. of helping B. to help C. to helping D. of to help (答案:D) (3) It is no use doing sth It is no use talking to him. It is no pleasure doing sth
It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer……
(It’s a pleasure. / A pleasure. / It’s my pleasure. / My pleasure.不用谢) ( With pleasure !客气地接受或同意 好的,没问题,十分愿意) 14. latter ---- former
Of the two, the latter is far better than the former. 15. One reasen is that English has a large vocabulary. One reasen / The reasen is/was that(只能用that引导) 16.(1) make sense 有意义,讲得通,合理,有道理 The sentence doesn’t make sense. What you said makes no sense. (2)make sense of 理解明白
Can you explain it to me? I can’t really make sense of the poem. 17. as we know,….. / as we all know,…. 正如我们所知道的,….. 18. make sure 确保
19. command (名词) (1) under one’s command 由…指挥,由…控制
(2) be in command of 控制着
(4) have a good command of =
Have a good knowledge of 了解,掌握,熟知
(动词)(1) command sb to do sth 命令…做…. (2) command + that 从句 (should ) do 20. request (名词) at one’s request 应某人的请求
(动词) (1) request sth of / from sb 向某人要求某物
(2) request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 (3)request + that 从句 (should ) do
19. 20.例句见同步训练P27 P28 21. beliveit it or not
22. …there is no such thing as standard English. no such + 单数名词,(前不加任何冠词) There is no such thing as a free lunch. There is no such person in our class.
23. play a part / role in / have a part to play in The part that she played in the film made her famous. Have you really realized the part computers have played in the daily life? 24.accent He speaks with a strong southern accent. 25. ask directions (用复数) 问路
26. straight go straight on (副词) 直走
a straight answer to a straight question (形容词 直率的,坦诚的) 问得直率,答得坦诚 a straight line 直线
27. keep doing一直做…, 反复做…. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康 28.block街区 I walked three blocks.
a block of 一大块… ….they felt like blocks of ice 29. build up 加大,加强,提高 30.Have fun with sth Have fun in doing sth Have trouble in doing sth
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