人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 11 知识点及练习

人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 11 知识点及练习 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.知识点及练习 一、重点短语 1.make me sleepy使我困倦 2.drive sb. crazy/mad使……发疯/发狂 3.the more…the more…越……越…… 4.yes and no好坏参半 5.be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 6.feel left out感觉被忽视 7.sleep badly睡眠很差 8.feel like doing sth.想要做某事 9.for no reason毫无理由 10.call in 召来 11.neither…nor…既不……也不…… 12.explain… to…向…解释…源:学科网] 13.be worried about = worry about 担忧…，担心… 14.take one’s position / place替代某人的职位 15.to start with起初 16.get the exam result back取考试成绩单 17.find out发现 18.search for搜寻;寻找 19.return to the king回复国王 20.on the shoulder在肩上 21.on the soccer field在球场上 22.miss doing sth.错过做某事 23.let …down使……失望 24.kick sb. off开除 25. each other相互支持 26.rather than而不是 27.pull together齐心协力 28.in agreement同意 29.a winning team 一支必胜的球队 30.get good grades取得好成绩 31.get into a fight with your best friend与你的好朋友发生争吵 二、重点知识点 Section A 1.make的使役用法 make作为及物动词，有一种特殊用法，即“使役用法”，在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么样)”时，它除了要有一个“宾语”之外，还要求宾语后面带上一个宾语是英语简单句的五种基本句型之一，其用法有： 1).make sb./sth.+adj. :“使某人/某物(感到)……”。 Drinking coffee can make me energetic. 2).make sb. do sth. :“使某人做某事”。 Cloudy days make mewant to sleep. 如果将此类句型改为被动语态，主动语态中不带to的不定式，应改为带to的不定式作主语的补足语。 The boss made him work for 15 hours a day. →He was made to work for 15 hours a day by the boss. 3).make sb./sth. +n. :“使某人／某物(变成)……”。 We made him our monitor. 4).make sth.+done. :“使某事被……”。 宾语与过去分词之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。 We must make it done in two hours. 5).make sb./sth. +doing :“使某人/某事一直做……”。 现在分词与宾语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系。 He makes the boy standing all the time. 2.would rather would rather意为“宁愿……”，后接动词原形， 肯定式would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事； 否定式would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事。 相关短语： would rather do sth. than do sth. would do sth. rather than do sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. “宁愿做某事而不愿做某事” 3.drive v.迫使 drive sb. crazy/mad，意为“使人发疯/发狂” drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事 drive v. 开车，驾驶，名词driver，意为“司机”。 4.have fun =have a good time/ great time = enjoy oneself 玩的开心 have fun with sb. 和某人玩的开心 have fun doing sth. 很愉快做某事 5. I’m not sure what to do about it. sure ① adj.确信的，确实的；一定的 make sure 确保，核实，查收，弄清楚 be sure to do sth. 一定要做某事 be sure not to do sth. 千万不要做某事 be sure about /of +n. /pron. 确信......., 对.......有把握 补足语，整个句子才能完整，这种“宾语+宾语补足语”1 / 6

人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 11 知识点及练习 ②adv.当然;确实地;无疑地=Certainly = Of course —Can I borrow these magazines? —Sure / Certainly / Of course. 6. What happened? 发生了什么事? happen v. “发生”,不及物动词，没有被动语态 ，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性 sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上 What happened to you? sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 She happened to be out when we called. take place 发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生 7.“the more +句子，the more+句子”固定句式，意为“越∕愈……越∕愈……”。[来源:学科网] 【拓展】（1）“more and more+形容词原级”或“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。 （2）“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”表示“越……越……”。[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K] 8. be friends with (sb.)意为“成为某人的朋友”。 make friends with sb.意为“与某人交朋友”。 9.Then she won’t feel left out.那么她就不会感到自己被人遗忘。 feel left out意为“被遗忘；被忽略；被排斥；被抛弃”。 10.He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.他睡眠质量差而且不想吃东西。 feel like doing sth.= would like to do sth=want to do sth. 想要做某事★either表示“两者中的任何一个”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。Either of his parents is a doctor. 13.power不可数名词，意为“权利；力量”。其形容词形式为powerful，意为“强大的；强有力的”。 14.wealth不可数名词，意为“财富”。wealthy是形容词，意为“富有的；富裕的”。 15.That made me disappointed. 那使我很失望。 disappoint vt.使(人)失望 (1) disappointed指人，表“感到失望的” ①be disappointed at sth. 对某事感到失望 ②be disappointed with sb.; 对某人感到失望 ③be disappointed to do sth.; 很失望做某事 (2)disappointing指物，表“令人失望的” to one's disappointment 使某人失望的是 Section B 1.The general searched for three days and found a happy person. (1)search用作及物动词，意为“在……搜查”或“搜身”，后面接“被搜的对象”。如： (2) search for意为“搜；搜查”，指寻找搜寻的目标; 2.How long did it take the general to find the happy man?这个将军花费了多长时间去找这个快乐的人？ “It takes sb. some time to do sth.”意为“花费某人多久去做某事？”句中的it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。 【拓展】 （1）sb. spends some time /money on sth. sb. spends some time /money in doing sth. 某人花费时间（金钱）做某事 （2）sth. costs (sb.) money. 某物花费某人金钱 3.weight v.称.....的重量；衡量 →weight n 重量 【短语】 lose weight 减肥 gain/put on weight 增肥 4.shoulder n 肩；肩膀 on one’s shoulder 在某人的肩上 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩的 5. Could have done表示“过去本能够做某事却未做”，包含“责备”之意。 How could you have been late for such an important meeting? 6.let …down意为“使……失望/沮丧”，主语宾语置于两词之间。 7. kick v.意为“踢；踹”。常用短语： 2 / 6

11.His face was always pale as chalk.他总是面色苍白。 (as) pale as chalk是一种明喻修辞结构，相当于汉语的“惨白；苍白”。 12. neither…nor… neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”，在句中连接两个并列成分。连接并列主语时，谓语动词要与最近的主语在人称和数上保持“就近一致”原则。 （1）连接并列成分时谓语动词保持“就近一致”原则的常用短语还有：either …or…, not only …but also…。 （2）neither…nor…的反义短语是both …and …，意为“两个都”。在句中连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 【辨析】both, either & neither ★neither表示“两者都不”， 作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。Neither of his parents is a doctor. ★both表示“两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。Both of his parents are doctors. 人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 11 知识点及练习

kick sb. sth. = kick sth. to sb.把某物踢给某人”。 kick sb. off开除

8. to be hard on sb.过于严格地要求某人；对某人过于严厉”或“一刻薄的方式批评、对待某人”。

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人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 11 知识点及练习 A. go B. to go C. going D. went 基础练习Section A ( )24.The little boy was made by the terrible dog. A. cry B. crying C. to crying D. to cry Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 ( )25.—Why is that strange man in our office? 1. Waiting for Bert for an hour d me mad. —I don’t know. Maybe he came in quietly 2. Mike is my best friend. I hope that our f will we didn’t hear him while working. last forever. A. so; that B. very; that C. too; to D. such; that 3. Have you seen Holly l （最近）? ( )26. When summer comes, a lot of people feel like 4. Loud music m Mary want to leave. ______ to have fun. 5. Don’t l out any necessary information on your A. to swim B. swim C. swimming D. have swum application. ( )27.—Tim, how do your parents like pop music? 6. We went to the Summer (宫殿)last summer. — my dad my mom likes it. They 7. It’s said the (国王) was very kind to his both prefer classical music. people. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also 8. The doctor (检查) him very carefully and ( )28.Wang Bin’s father will be back from America in told him to have a good rest. time. 9. They think this is the symbol of （权利）. A. three day B. three days’ C. three day’s D. three-days 10. Mike’s face looks so （苍白的）. What’s ( )29.We were asked football on the street. wrong with him? A. don’t play B. not play C. not to play D. to not play 11. .I don’t like (灰色的) coat. Would you please ( )30.Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. change another one for me ______, I’d like to introduce myself. 12. I prefer （柠檬）to oranges. I like the sour A. To be honest B. To my surprise taste. C. To start with D. To tell you the truth 13.What she said made me （使人不舒服的）. ( )31. The you work at your lessons, the 14. I think real （友谊）is more valuable than results you will get. money. A. hard; good B. harder; good 15. Don’t （扔）rubbish in school. We should C. hard; better D. harder; better keep our school clean. ( )32. —Can you tell us something about China? Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 —Sorry, I’m busy now. _________ I _________ Jack have 16.I haven’t heard any news from my best friend Mike ever been there before, you can go and ask for him. (late). A. Either; or B. Not only; but also 17.I had a bad cold. I felt (sleep) all day. C. Both; and D. Neither; nor 18. I’d rather (stay) at home than go out on such Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 a rainy day. 34.他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网。 19.Unless we deal with our problems, we can easily He _______ spend his time on his lessons become (happy). than on the Internet. 20.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby 35. 每次你和朱莉在一起的时候，你为何不邀请爱丽丝 (stop) crying. 加入呢？ Ⅲ.单项选择。 ask Alice to join you each ( )21.—It's raining outside. time you do something with Julie? —I stay at home go out. 36. 他得到越多，想要的也越多。 A. prefer, to B. prefer, than he has, he wants. C. would rather, than D. would rather, to 37. Cloudy days （让我感到( )22.—Hi, Why do you make the boy at 难过）. home? 38. She （被冷落）at the party —It’s not my will. He is ill. because she didn't know anyone. A. stay B. to stay C. staying ( )23.—Why don’t you out to play, Rose? 39.这位明星总是担心被人跟踪。 The star is always —I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework to do. by others. 4 / 6

人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 11 知识点及练习 40.这个女孩总是没有任何原因地笑。 it to play games and_____ some useful information. The girl always laughed . A. search B. search for C. to search D. to search to 41.他病了，你应该立即叫大夫来。 ( )12 I think she’ll come on time it rains He is ill. You should the doctor at tomorrow. once. A. ever since B. only when C. even though D. only if 42.在这个皇帝病后，他的儿子尽力取代他的位置。 ( )13. Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned The emperor’s sons were all trying hard work. after he fell ill. A. with B. by C. for D. without 43.那位将军要在三天后找到一个快乐的人。 ( )14. Jenny goes to school on foot．It takes her about half The general should find a happy man an hour there． . A. to get B. get C. got D. getting 44. 我的话让爸爸很生气。 ( )15.The funny story made the kids _________. My words my father very . A. to drink B. to work C. laugh D. to cry 45.我们不应该忽略你的主意。 ( )16.Tom, don’t go close to the horse, or it will We shouldn’t your idea. you. A. hit B. kick C. refuse D. know ( )17.Mona tries her best to get good grades at school in 基础练习Section B order not to her parents. . A. let; down B. keep; down C. call; up D. wake; up ( )18.—What should you do when you meet with I.根据句意及首字母提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。 difficulty in your work? 1.Linda is such a patient p that she never —We face it with . gets angry easily. A. difficulty B. minds C. courage D. ideas 2.I didn’t r I had left the key at home until I ( )19.—What would you do for your dad on Father’s got to my car. So I had to go back. Day? 3.You can keep the book for a few days, but you must —I prefer to take him for a trip buy him gifts. r it by Saturday. A. in order to B. no more than 4.Here is a letter for Jack, please g it to me. C. rather than D. according to 5. Finally, we achieved our g________ after we worked ( )20.—George, how can you prove the earth is round? hard. —I can't, sir. ______ I never said it was. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 A. Then B. However C. Besides D. Instead 6.The (weigh) of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. V.句型转换，每空一词。 7.Alice smiled and nodded to show her (agree). 21. Hot days make her uncomfortable.(改为否定句) 8.Mike works hard all the time because he doesn’t want to Hot days her uncomfortable. (appoint) his parents. 22.Hard seats make people stay a short time.(对画线部分9.Jane gets on well with her (teammate). 提问) 10. Come on! You are close to (get) to the top hard seats make people stay? of the mountain. 23.They usually make me read two hours a day.(改为被动Ⅲ. 用适当的介、副词填空 语态) 6. What are they searching ? I usually two hours 7. They found a poor person power or money. a day. 8. There was a happy man the street. 24. It took me an hour to finish the work.( 对画线部分提9. I don’t agree her. I think it’s unfair. 问) 10. Did they return the palace with the shirt it take you to finish the at last? work? Ⅳ.单项选择。 25.It made me kind of angry to wait for him.(改为同义句) ( )11.My father bought a computer for me, now I can for him me kind of angry. use .5 / 6

人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 11 知识点及练习

答案：

基础练习Section A

Ⅰ. 1. drove 2. friendship 3. lately 4. makes ∕made 5. leave 6. Palace 7. king 8. examined 9. power 10. pale

11. grey 12. lemon 13. uncomfortable 14. friendship 15. throw Ⅱ. CAADA CBBCC CDC

Ⅲ. 34. would rather 35. Why don’t you 36. The more; the more 37. make me sad 38. felt left out 39. worried about being followed 40.for no season 41.call in 42.to take his position 43.in three day’s time 44. made angry 45. leave out

基础练习Section B

Ⅰ.1.person 2.realize 3.return 4.poor 5.give

Ⅱ.6.weight 7.agreement 8.disappoint 9.teammates 10. gettingⅢ. 11. for 12. without 13. on 14. with 15. to Ⅳ. 16—20 BCDAC 21—25 BACCC

V. 26.don’t make 27.How long do 28.am;made to read 29. How long did

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30.Waiting;made