杭州市2015年中考英语试题分析及2016年中考模拟命题规范
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一、试卷总体评析
杭州市2011年初中毕业升学统一考试英语试题整体内容切合新世纪新课标要求，符合中考命题思路。题型设计规范合理，试卷整体难度适中，试卷长度合适，大多数学生能在规定的时间内完成考试。从内容和选材上，既注重学生对基础知识的运用，又突出对学生能力的考查。整个试卷基本上没有偏题、难题和怪题，体现情境，贴近生活，让学生能轻松上手，同时又能很好的贯彻新大纲对学生的各层面要求，具有一定的代表性和开放性，亦具有清新的时域特色。2012年中考模拟命题就必需按照2011年的命题思路。
二、试卷基本情况分析
1.试题结构
2011年杭州市中考英语卷和2012年中考模拟全卷满分120分，分为九大题81小题。具体如下表：
2011年杭州市中考试卷英语试题结构分析 题型 听力1 听力2 听力3 单项选择 完型填空 阅读理解 选词填空 单词拼写 书面表达 识记 理解 5 30 应用 12 15 综合 8 15 10 10 15 累计分值 5 12 8 15 15 30 10 10 15 题数 5 6 4 15 15 15 10 答题方式 三选一 三选一 三选一 四选一 四选一 四选一 十选十 10 根据首字母填空 1 提示作文 2012年中考模拟命题试卷试题结构安排
题型 听力1 听力2 听力3 单项选择 完型填空 阅读理解 选词填空 单词拼写 书面表达 识记 理解 5 30 应用 12 15 综合 8 15 10 10 15 累计分值 5 12 8 15 15 30 10 10 15 题数 5 6 4 15 15 15 10 答题方式 三选一 三选一 三选一 四选一 四选一 四选一 十选十 10 根据首字母填空 1 提示作文 精品
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2.试题特点 特点 2011年中考 整卷既切符杭州大市的中考要求，亦体现了新课标的考查要求-即语言考查重在语用知识在情景中的运用。本卷语篇体现了时代性和开放性，篇幅和难度较以往略有提高，对学生能力有较高的要求。写作以与学生笔友之间的交流活动为题材，让学生欲语尽言，以准确体现学生对英语知识的运用程度。整体上看，试题真正面向绝大多数学生，其中完型、词汇题学生得分较高，单选、语篇和写作得分相对较低。 2012年中考模拟 整卷既切符杭州大市的中考要求，亦体现了新课标的考查要求-即语言考查重在语用知识在情景中的运用。本卷语篇体现了时代性和开放性，篇幅和难度较以往略有提高，对学生能力有较高的要求。写作以敏感的九零后与父母的代沟为题材，让学生欲语尽言，以准确体现学生对英语知识的运用程度。整体上看，试题真正面向绝大多数学生，其中预估计单项选择题、词汇题学生得分较高，语篇和写作得分相对较低。 基础知识的考查基本源于课本，高于课本。语篇理解选材广泛，从父子间的交流，人间真情，光的利用，理解宇航员的生活到大火中如何逃生，可谓贴近于学生的生活实际，便于理解和应用。 纵观全卷，在全面考查基础知识点、考查学生能力的同时，大多数题目都具有原创的特点，部分题目是根据2011年各地中考卷改编。出题思路清晰，少有照抄照搬的现象。如写作是以即将到来的假期安排为题材，使学生感到能写、愿写、有话可写。 整个试卷面向全体，尤其选项合理不刁钻，学生易于上手。在测试过程中，学生能正常运用所学的基础知识与技能去分析解决问题。全卷中没有出现偏、难、怪题。 评分标准客观公正，易于对比。电脑阅卷使评分更加客观公正。本试卷除选择题外，还有35分的主观题。主观题多题都有开放性的特点，所给答案都一一对应。 （1）难易适中，突出基础亦强调能力。 基础知识的考查基本源于课本，高于课本。语篇理解选材广泛，从讲述故事，（2）依纲介绍循环利用，到选择购物，介绍人物，据本，选材利用人物的性格特征对孩子们进行教育，广泛时新。 贴近学生的理解世界。这些试题让学生更好的掌握了基础知识，充分发挥出了应有的水平。 纵观全卷，在全面考查基础知识点、考查学生能力的同时，大多数题目都具有（3）试题原创的特点。出题思路清晰，少有照抄照不落俗套，搬的现象。如写作是以各国孩子怎样送礼原创新颖。 物为题材，使学生感到能写、愿写、有话可写。 （4）体现义务教育的特点，注重激励全体学生。 整个试卷面向全体，尤其选项合理不刁钻，学生易于上手。在测试过程中，学生能正常运用所学的基础知识与技能去分析解决问题。全卷中没有出现偏、难、怪题，学生普遍评价较好。 评分标准客观公正，易于对比。电脑阅卷使评分更加客观公正。本试卷除选择题外，还有35分的主观题。主观题多题都有开放性的特点，所给答案都一一对应，作文阅卷经由一评二评三评终断，提高了阅卷质量，亦更为公正。 （5）整个试卷可操作性强。 精品
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3.试题综合分析
从整体上讲，本次中考切依新课改思潮，把握了课改与语言趋展的总体方向。命题标准规范，思路清晰，难易恰当，考查层面到位，贴实合时，有新意也有创意，具有良好的导向作用。
三.试题量化分析表
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2012年中考模拟试卷 英语试题卷
题类 题号 考点内容 分值 5 4 6 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 目标层次 识记 4 理解 2 3 5 运用 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 综合 5 教材 试卷出处 练习 1 改编 原创 对话应答 听力部分25分 情景对话理解 短文理解 1-5 6-8 9-11 12-15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 日常英语问答 句义理解 就情景对话问答 语篇实事细节理解 语音 动词 反义疑问句 情态动词 被动语态 定语从句 形容词 介词 宾语从句 动词词组辨析 连词 名词 动词时态 副词 情景交际 5 4 6 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 单项选择 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 笔试部分95分 完形填空 31-45 连词、代词、连词、名词、副词等其它考查 15 15 细节理解 上下文推测 中心概括 6 4 4 6 4 4 4 6 4 阅读理解 46-55 词意推测 2 2 2 理解推测 任务型阅读 词语填空 关于宇航员在太空舱 如何生活 4 4 4 61-65 10 10 3 3 5 66-70 谈论如何在大火中逃生 根据首字母提示 完成单词 根据提示写短文 精品 10 单词拼写 71-80 10 7 3 10 书面表达 81 15 15 可编辑
(考试时间：100分钟 卷面满分：120分)
考生须知：
1． 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2． 答题时，必须在答题卷密封区内写明校区、考场、座位号、姓名、班级等内容。答题必须书写在各规定区域之内，超出答题区域的答案将被视为无效。
I、听力部分（25分）
一．第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）原创
听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want?
A. Water B. Tea C. Nothing 2. What’s Amy wearing?
A. A cotton blouse B. A leather skirt C. A silk dress 3. Where did they have a volleyball game ?
A. At Tianhe Stadium B. In Tianhe City C. On Tianhe Street 4. Who will go hiking tomorrow?
A. Jack B. Linda’s cousin C. Linda 5. What day can the woman go to see the man?
A. Thursday B. Tuesday C. Any day
二．第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段长对话，回答第6和第8三个小题。现在，你有l5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 原创
6. How will the man spend Christmas?
A. Visit his parents B. Go for a trip C. Stay with his friends 7. How many children do the man’s friends have? A. Two B. Four C. Six
8. What will the man give his friends as a present? A. Christmas trees B. Sweets C. Cakes
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 根据11年本校测试卷改编 9.What is the woman’s trouble?
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A. Getting much fatter B. Eating too much C. Watching TV too much 10.What doesn’t her friend suggest？
A. Eating less food B .Not watching too much TV C. Buying a dancing machine. 11.How much does a dancing machine cost?
A. About 8,000 yuan B. About 80 yuan C. About 800 yuan
三．听独白，回答问题。（共4小题，计8分） 根据双语报听力训练改编
听下面一段独白，回答第12至15四个小题。 现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这4个小问题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。 12. What should you do first?
13. How many kinds of things do you use? A. 5 B. 4 C. 3
14.How long does it take for the tea leaves to soak in the water? A. About 3 minutes B. About 5 minutes C. About 10 minutes 15. What can you do at last?
A. Sell your tea to make money
B. Have a tea party with your friends C. Share tea with your parents
Ⅱ、笔试部分（95分）
四．单项选择。（共15小题，计15分） 原创
从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16. The underline part in the word “photograph” is pronounced as ____. A. / f / B. /p/ C. / h/ D. / 17. _____ hard and you’ll make progress in English.
A. Work B. To work C. Working D. Worked 18. Xie’s taken his family to an island for a holiday, _________ he?
A. isn’t B. wasn’t C. hasn’t D. doesn’t 19. ― Excuse me，is Tina in the classroom？
― She _____ be in the classroom because I saw her go to the library just now. A．must B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
20. Nowadays children are made ______ part in many different kinds of after school
activities,
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they are too tired.
A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking 21. China is trying to find ways to take care of the children parents have
left their homes to work in cities.
A. that B. who C. whose D. which 22. -There used to be lots of fish in the lake in our neighborhood. - Yes, but there are very ______ now.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 23. Zhao had to stop working though it was _______ his own wishes.
A. on B. against C. on D. for 24. I don’t know ________. Could you help me?
A. where is his new address B. where is his new home C. where his new address is D. where his new home is. 25. Wearing white can help people _______when they feel stressed out.
A. fall down B. calm down C. look down D. come down 26. Don’t be afraid of asking for help ______ it is necessary.
A. when B. after C. though D. unless 27. – Oh ! There is no enough _____ for us on the bus. - No hurry. Let’s wait for the next.
A . place B. land C. room D. floor
28. Cathy was so careless that she _____ her right arm when she practiced volleyball. A. hurts B. hurt C. has hurt D. had hurt 29. It was raining hard. ______, he went out to look for his missing dog.
A. Besides B. Still C. However D. Instead 30.-I am very worried about the coming monthly test. I am afraid I can’t pass this time.
- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. No problem B. Never mind C. Cheer up D. Don’t mention it.
五. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分 ） 根据《美文阅读》改编
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。
One Sunday afternoon, Marion sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and said happily, “Happy birthday, Daddy. You’re 40 years old today, 31 I’m going to give you 40 kisses, one for 32 !” When the boy started making good
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33 his words, the father shouted: “ Michael, don’t do it now，I can’t come up with any ways to solve my 34 . I’m too busy!”
The boy soon fell silent as tears 35 from his big blue eyes slowly. Feeling 36 , the father said, “You can finish later. Daddy is busy with business now. ” He hugged the boy hurriedly as well.
The boy said nothing but quietly walked 37 . That evening the father said: “Michael, Come and finish your work now!” But the boy didn’t.
38 , a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had a terrible
39 and died. His sad father wrote, “If only I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my 40 is hurting.”
Do remember: Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will it take it as a “No” and it can 41 a scar(伤痕). If we don’t receive 42 , our life will lose 43 true meaning. 44 is more important than accepting love from those 45 are near and dear to us.
31. A. because B. so C. then D. though. 32. A. each B. every C. other D. anther 33. A. with B. in C. on D. to
34. A. business B. problems C. questions D. things 35. A. came B. felt C. were D. ran 36. A. unhappy B. sorry C. tired D. angry 37. A. off B. away C. down D. in
38. A. Unbelievable B. Unfair C. Unfortunately D. Uneasily 39. A. homework B. father C. luck D. accident 40. A. heart B. ears C. eyes D. hands. 41. A. have B. cut C. give D. leave 42. A. present B. love C. money D. kiss 43. A. it B. itself C. its D. it’s 44. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything 45. A. whom B. whose C. what D. who
六．阅读理解。（共15小题，计30分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A 根据《疯狂阅读● 口语版》改编
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.
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I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”
“Oh, you’re such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”
“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice. I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”
I quietly reached over and shut off the mete.
For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.
At dawn, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the address she had given me. “How much do I pay for you?” she asked. “Nothing.” I said.
“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.
Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She hugged me tightly, too. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”
46. How was the old woman?
A. She was fine, but she wanted to have a family. B. She missed her hometown very much.
C. She was ill, but not serious. D. She was ill and she was dying.. 47. The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.
A. show she was familiar with the city B. see some places for the last time C. let the driver earn more money D. reach the destination on time 48. The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ______.
A. wanted to do her a favor B. shut off the meter by mistake C. had received her payment in advance D. was in a hurry to take other passengers 49. What can we learn from the story?
A. Giving is always a pleasure. B. People should respect each other.
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C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy. D. People should learn to appreciate others’ concern.
50.What’s the best title for the passages?
A. Under The Same Roof B. Unlucky Woman
C. Hard Life D. Great Doctors and helpless woman
B 根据《初中英语学习报》改编
You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.
When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open. Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.
51. You can see the book because_______.
A. your eyes are close to it B. it reflects some of the sunlight C. it has light of its own D. your eyesight can get to it 52. The underlined word “luminous” means_______. A. visible B. all colors C. giving off light D. sunlight 53. Light traces about _________ kilometers per second. A. 380 000 B. 300 000 C. 400 000 D. 190 000
54. Which of the following is true?
A. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes. B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon. C. All the things you can see give off light.
D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read. 55. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. You can see and read a book because you open your eyes. B. Some objects are luminous, some not.
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C. You can see things because of light.
D. Light travels very fast so you cannot notice it.
阅读下列材料，给以下5段材料选择恰当的标题。 2011年中考模拟试卷（七）改编 56. As we know, we put food on a plate and water in a glass on earth. Gravity(引力) holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. But in space, there is almost no gravity. So food can float away, and astronauts must eat and drink carefully. 57. in space, sleeping is very different. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but some astronauts like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they can’t float at night.
58. Exercise is very important in space. On earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs. This is bad for their legs, or they exercise for thirty minutes every day. They often use an exercise bike for this. 59 Many people can use computers, but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use computers: Keep your computer in a cool, dry room; do not put water or food near your computer; keep you screen clean and not too bright. 60. Some things can carry messages. For example, a sing at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. Sings on the door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and they you receive messages form them all the time?
A. Use computer in right ways B. How to sleep in right ways C. How to keep healthy in right ways D. Signs and messages E. Eating and drinking in space F. .The importance of exercise
七. 选词填空（共10小题，计10分 ） 根据2011年广西贺州中考试卷词义填空改编 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
close know chance you two that when people safe but
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to save 61 ? Please read the following passage.
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62 what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to escape, such as exits and stairways, 63 not lifts.
From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is possible. Leaving from windows may get the least 64 of being hurt. When you are on the 65 floor, it's usually not high from the ground. It's about the height of an adult. It's 66 to jump out of the house than to stay in it.
It's important to protect yourself 67 you' re waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door 68 . If you don't do that, smoke may come into the room where you are. It's harmful to you. In that condition, you had better keep your head low to make sure 69 you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke. If you are on high floors, you can go up till the roof. You can try your best to attract 70 attention. Don't shout all the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue.
八． 单词拼写。（共10小题，计10分） 原创
根据所给单词的首字母，拼写出下列句子中的单词的正确形式，使句子完整、通顺。 71. The h_____ you climb the mountain, the more beautiful view you will see. 72. Our new term always begins in the n_____ month of the year..
73. I wonder why I can’t get good grades a_______ I have studied so hard for months. 74. The computer is one of the greatest i________ in the twentieth century. 75. We are looking forward to v______ Shanghai Disneyland. 76. Most young girls like to look at t______ in the mirror.
77. What a s_______! They offered her that job though she isn’t the best of all. 78. Eating too much c_________ is bad for your teeth. Because it is much too sweet. 79. Our volleyball match will be h_____ on sunny days. 80. We all took part in the exercising e______ Chen.
九．书面表达。（共1题，计15分）原创
紧张的初三学习就快结束了，同学们在一起讨论这个暑假干什么，下面是同学们讨论的结果。请你根据下面的表格把学生的们讨论结果写成一篇短文。
Name Tina Activities Go to Beijing Reasons 1. To see the Great Wall and other beautiful sights in Beijing 2. have fun 精品
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Jim You Stay at home …… 1. Too tired and have a good rest 2. ……
注意：1. 内容必须包括表格中的信息；
2. 开头已经为你写好，你只需接着写；
3. 词数：70个左右。开头的部分内容不计入总词数。
Recently our class had a discussion about what they would do in the coming summer
vacation. Here is the result:
2012年中考模拟英语试题
答 题 纸
贴条
姓 名
准考证号
形码区
考生禁填 缺考考生，由 监考员用2B铅笔填 涂右面的缺考标记 注意事项1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚， 并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名。 2.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题部分必 须使用0.5毫米及以上书写黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔 作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 精品 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答 题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 填涂样例 正确填涂 可编辑
卷 Ⅰ 12ABCD3ABCD4ABCD5ABCDAB 6ABC7ABCD8ABCD9ABCD10ABCD 11ABCD12ABCD13ABCD14ABCD15ABCD16ABC17ABCD18ABCD19ABCD20ABCDC
D
D
D
21ABCD22ABCD23ABCD24ABCD25ABCD26ABC27ABCD28ABCD29ABCD30ABCD31ABCD32ABCD33ABCD34ABCD35ABCD36ABC37ABCD38ABCD39ABCD40ABCD
D
D
41ABCD42ABCD43ABCD44ABCD45ABCD46ABC47ABCD48ABCD49ABCD50ABCD51ABCD52ABCD53ABCD54ABCD55ABCD
D
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）注： 具体要求见试卷 61. ______________ 62. ______________ 63. ______________ 64. ______________ 65. ______________ 66. ______________ 67. ______________ 68. ______________ 69. ______________ 70. ______________
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具体要求见试卷 八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）注：
71. ______________ 72. ______________
73. ______________ 74. ______________
75. ______________ 76. ______________
77. ______________ 78. ______________
79. ______________ 80. ______________
九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）注：具体要求见试卷。 Recently our class had a discussion about what they would do in the coming summer vacation. Here is the result: ______ ____ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________.
2012年中考模拟卷 英语听力材料
听力测试现在开始
一、听短对话回答问题 （共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试题的相应位置， 听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1
W: Would you like a glass of water or a cup of tea, Jack? M: Neither, thanks. I’m not thirsty. Text 2
M: Do you know the girl in a cotton blouse and a silk skirt ? W: Oh, she’s Amy. Text 3
M: Did you remember we had a volleyball game last year?
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W: Yes, of course. But where was it? M: At Tianhe sports Stadium. Text 4
M: Will you go hiking with them tomorrow, Linda ? W: No, but my cousin will. What about you, Jack?
M: I’m not sure. Maybe I will help my uncle on the farm. Text 5
M: I’d like to see you sometime this week. Can you come to my office? W: I can come any day except Tuesday.
二、听长对话回答问题 （共6小题，计12分）
听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 W: Christmas is coming. What are you going to do ? M: My friends asked me to stay with them.
W: That’s great. You’ll have a good time there.
M: Yeah, it’s good. Maybe you can help me. I’d like to buy something for them. But I don’t know what to take.
W: Do you friends have any children?
M: Mm, two, I think. One is six and the other is four.
W: How about a box of Christmas sweets? Both parents and children can have them together. M: Good idea! I’ll go for it after work. W: Well, I must go now. Merry Christmas. M: The same to you.
听第二段对话，回答第9-11小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。
A: You see, I’m getting much fatter than before. I’m always worried. I’ve no idea how to lose weight.
B: You should do some exercises every day. That is the best way to keep you healthy and strong. A: You know. I don’t want to move about at all.
B: You’d better not watch too much TV. Recently, dancing machines have been popular in China. I suggest you buy one.
A: What is the dancing machine?
B: Oh, you may see one in shopping centers. It’s easy to learn to use it. What you ought to do is to dance on such machines with loud disco music. Follow the directions on TV, as if you are really dancing.
A: That sounds interesting! But is it useful to help me keep fit? B: Sure. You can have a try. A: Is it expensive?
B:I don’t think so. It only costs 800 yuan. A: All right. I’d like to buy one.
三、听独白回答问题 （ 共4小题，计8分）
听下面一段独白，回答第12至15四个小题。 现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这4个小问题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
Hello, boys and girls! As we know ,tea is a traditional drink in China. Hangzhou is famous for its Longjing Tea. But d
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o you know how to make tea? Who do you share tea with? Now let me show you.
The things we need are some tea leaves, water, a stove ,a teapot and some tea cups. First, boil the water on the stove. Then put some tea leaves into a teapot. Next, pour the hot water into a teapot and wait about 5 minutes. When the tea leaves soak in the water ,we get tea. Finally, pour the tea into the cups. Now ,you can enjoy it. I think you can try it during reading and watching TV. That’s very good. When your parents feel tired, you can offer them some tea. If you want to share tea with your friends, you can take it to the school and drink it after class.
Now, have you learnt how to make tea? If so, it will be easy for you to let your parents and friends happy.
.听力测试到此结束，请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上，然后接着做笔试题目。
2012年中考模拟试卷 英语参考答案及评分标准
听力部分(25分)
一、 听对话回答问题。（共5小题，计5分） 1-5 CAABA
二、听对话回答问题(共6小题，计12分) 6-8CAB 9-11 AAC
三、听独白回答问题(共4小题，计8分) 12-15CABC
笔试部分（95分）
四．单项选择。（共15小题，计15分）
16-20 AACCB 20-25 CABDB 26-30 ACBCC 五．完形填空 (共15小题，计15分)
31-35 BACBD 36-40 BBCDA 41-45 DBCAD 六．阅读理解。（共15小题，计30分）
46-50 DBACA 51-55 BCBA C 56-60 EBFAD 七．选词填空。（共10小题，计10分）
61. yourself 62. Knowing 63. but 64. chance 65. second 66. safer 67. when 68. closed 69. that 70. people's 八． 单词拼写。（共10小题，计10分）
71-75 higher ninth although inventions visiting 76-80 themselves surprise chocolate held except 九、书面表达 （共1题，计15分）
Recently our class had a discussion about what they would do in the coming summer vacation. Here is the result: Tina is going to Beijing with her friends. She thinks it’s
the capital of China. She wants to see the Great Wall and she often it’s very wonderful. She also wants to visit many beautiful sights, like the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. She thinks they will have fun in Beijing. Jim plans to stay at home. After a period of nervous study, it is really tired for him. He plans to have a good rest and help his parents with the housework.. He thinks it makes them happy. In my opinions, I plans to make my holiday happy and meaningful. First of all, I am going to read a lot of books and make a good balance between study and rest. Secondly, it is necessary to visit my grandparents during my holiday. Besides, I am willing to do some volunteer work in the Old People’s house. I can’t wait now.
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2012年杭州市中考模拟卷
评分标准
一、第1小题至第5小题， 每题1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。 二、第6小题至第11小题， 每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。 三、第12小题至第15小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。 四、第16小题至第30小题，每题1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。 五、第31小题至第45小题，每题1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。 六、第46小题至第60小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。 七、第61小题至第70小题，每题1分，凡选对单词至少给0.5分。 八、第71小题至第80小题，每题1分，凡拼写错误的均不给分。 九、写作评分标准及评分说明 一、评分标准：
一档文13-15分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，有复杂结构（至少2-3个），
基本无语法错误（1-2个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误，但不影响意义理解。
二档文10-12分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4个错误）。 三档文7-9分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表达。 四档文3-6分： 写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，只有少数句子
可读，影响理解。
五档文0-3分： 言不达意，不知所云；只有2-3个短语可读。 二、评分说明：
短语及句子结构不对，人称、时态、语态误用，均为大错。一处大错扣1分。 通篇人称、时态、标点错误，统扣2分。
拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。 相同错误，只扣一次。 词数不足70词扣2分。
文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣3分。 书写潦草，卷面不清，乃至影响阅卷，扣2分。 内容要点：
1、Tina去北京，参观长城和其他的风景，感觉怎样？ 2、Jim在紧张的学习过后，感觉很累，想呆在家里，做些什么事情？ 3、自己在假期的安排，决定去干什么，原因是什么？ 4、注意自己的观点不能与提示的重复。
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