英语过去式不规则变形有哪些啊
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-23 12:24
共3个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-05-19 07:18
一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。如：
cut-cut-cut,
hit-hit-hit,
put-put-put,
cost-cost-cost,
let-let-let,
shut-shut-shut,
set-set-set,
hurt-hurt-hurt,
spread-spread-spread
特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。
二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如：
come-came-come,
become-became-become,
run-ran-run,
overcome-overcame-overcome
三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如：
1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如：
lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent
2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如：
sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held
3. 以eep结尾的动词，把eep改为ept。如：
keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept
4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。如：
buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught
5. 有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如：
say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid
6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如：
have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt
四、有些动词原形中含有字母i，在过去式中变i为a，在过去分词中变i为u。如：
五、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，通常把元音字母变成e，在变成过去分词时，通常只在词尾加n。如：
blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown, throw-threw-thrown, know-knew-known
热心网友
时间：2023-05-19 07:18
看听学秀see-saw hear-heard learn-learnt show--showed
1，先发现
Find----found
2，掉进画中A成E
Fall---fell draw---drew
3，情态动词三悟得(ould)
Can –could shall—should will---would
4，四是原形必读
Let must put read cost set
5， 保持睡眠感到健胃好,两衣(E)去一有变加T
keep—kept sleep—slept feel –felt meet—met feed--fed
6，上楼（6）看ught,想不带钱买东西，教你可以抓
Think –thought bring –brought buy –bought
teach ---taught may ---might catch ---caught
7，其实E变O，O变E（A），都晓得种有所获，把握住的扔了别忘了再来
know---knew grow---grew get ---got hold –held throw ---threw
forget –forgot come ---came
8，常用 am is are 去干有三说
Be /am /is ---was are—were go –went do ---did have /has---had
Say---said tell---told speak---spoke
9，酒糟子吃了坏事，这样离去没意思，卖了才弄的屋飞快的跑
Eat—ate break---broke leave---left mean---meant sell—sold make ---made build---built fly---flew run ---ran
10， 开始赐坐边喝边唱，游泳还打电话，记（写）下再赶走i变a/o
Begin –began give---gave sit—sat sing—sang drink---drank swin—swan ring ---rang
Write ---wrote drive—drove
最后明白了，站住！带走！understand---understood stand---stood take---took
热心网友
时间：2023-05-19 07:19
1楼说的挺好，采纳吧！
